EPEVER MPPT Solar Charge Controller Tracer A 1210AN User Manual

1. Uvod

The EPEVER Tracer A 1210AN is an advanced Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) solar charge controller designed for off-grid solar systems. It efficiently manages power flow from solar panels to batteries, ensuring optimal charging and extending battery life. This manual provides essential information for the safe and effective installation, operation, and maintenance of your Tracer A 1210AN controller.

Image 1: EPEVER MPPT Solar Charge Controller Tracer A 1210AN. This image shows the front view of the solar charge controller, highlighting its display and control buttons, along with key features and typical applications such as RVs, homes, solar power systems, camping, and marine use.

2. Sigurnosne informacije

Please read all instructions and warnings carefully before installation and operation.

• Osigurajte da su sve polarizacije i sigurno spojene kako biste spriječili oštećenje kontrolera ili drugih komponenti.
• Uvijek prvo spojite bateriju, zatim solarni panel, i na kraju opterećenje. Isključivanje vršite obrnutim redoslijedom.
• Ne rastavljajte niti pokušavajte sami popraviti kontroler. Za servis se obratite kvalifikovanom osoblju.
• Kontroler postavite u dobro prozračeno područje, dalje od zapaljivih materijala i direktne sunčeve svjetlosti.
• Use appropriate circuit breakers or fuses for all connections to protect against overcurrent.
• The controller is designed for common positive grounding.

3. Značajke proizvoda

The Tracer A 1210AN MPPT Solar Charge Controller incorporates advanced technology for efficient and reliable solar power management:

• Napredna MPPT tehnologija: Ensures high tracking efficiency, typically not less than 99.5%, and a peak conversion efficiency of 98%.
• Fast Tracking Speed: Ultra-fast tracking speed and accurate recognition of multiple power points.
• Multi-stage Punjenje: Ima 3-stage charging algorithm (Bulk, Boost, Float, Equalize) with PWM output for optimal battery health.
• Kompatibilnost baterija: Supports various battery types, including Sealed, Gel, Flooded, and Lithium batteries (LiFePO4, Li(NiCoMn)O2).
• Intuitivni ekran: A multifunction LCD displays system information clearly.
• User Programmable: Parameters for battery types and load control are user-programmable via PC software or remote meter.
• Komunikacijski port: Equipped with an RS485 port using industrial standard MODBUS protocol for external communication and monitoring.
• Comprehensive Electronic Protections: Includes protection against PV reverse polarity, PV short circuit, PV overcurrent, battery overcharge, battery over-discharge, battery reverse polarity, load short circuit, load overload, and overheating.

Image 2: Key features of the EPEVER MPPT Solar Charge Controller. This image illustrates the core functionalities such as 100% Advanced MPPT Technology, Ultra-fast tracking speed, User programmable for battery types, Charging Bulk/Constant/Boost/Equalize, Max input 100V, and Full Battery Protection.

4. Postavljanje i instalacija

4.1 Redoslijed povezivanja

Follow the correct connection sequence to ensure safe and proper operation.

1. Prvo spojite bateriju: Connect the battery to the charge controller. Ensure correct polarity.
2. Connect DC Load: Spojite DC opterećenje na kontroler punjenja.
3. Connect PV Panel: Connect the solar panel to the charge controller.
4. Spojite inverter (opciono): If using an inverter, connect it to the battery bank.

Nalog za isključenje: To disconnect the system, follow the reverse order: Inverter (if applicable), PV Panel, DC Load, then Battery.

Image 3: Connection diagram for the EPEVER MPPT Solar Charge Controller. This diagram illustrates the correct wiring sequence: 1. Battery, 2. DC Load, 3. PV Panel, and 4. Inverter (optional), along with optional accessories like a temperature sensor, breaker, and communication modules (eBox-WIFI-01, MT50).

4.2 Podržani tipovi baterija

The controller supports various battery types. Ensure you select the correct type for optimal charging.

• Poplavljena
• Gel
• Sealed/AGM
• LiFePO4 (4S/8S)
• Li(NiCoMn)O2 (3S/6S/7S)
• Korisnički definirano

Image 4: Display interface and supported battery types. This image shows the various screens of the controller's LCD display, including real-time data for PV current, PV voltage, zapremina baterijetage, load current, and temperature. It also illustrates the different battery types supported: Flooded, Gel, Sealed/AGM, LiFePO4, Li(NiCoMn)O2, and User-defined.

4.3 System Configuration Calculation

Properly sizing your solar system components is crucial for efficient operation. The following formulas and example can help determine appropriate load power consumption, battery capacity, and solar panel power.

Image 5: System Configuration Calculation. This image provides formulas and an example for calculating load power consumption (Qc), battery capacity (Cb), and solar panel power (P) for a home solar system, considering factors like continuous running days, system voltage level, discharge depth, peak sunshine hours, and derating coefficients.

5. Uputstvo za upotrebu

5.1 LCD Display Interfejs

The controller features an intuitive LCD display to monitor system status and parameters. Use the "SELECT" and "ENTER" buttons to navigate through the interface.

Slika 6: Detaljno view of the LCD display interface. This image shows various screens displaying real-time data such as PV current, PV voltage, generated energy (mWh), battery voltage, load current, and battery temperature. It also illustrates how to browse through these screens.

5.2 Setting Battery Type via LCD

It is critical to set the correct battery type on the controller to ensure proper charging and prevent battery damage.

1. Navigate to the battery type setting screen using the "SELECT" button.
2. Press "ENTER" to enter edit mode.
3. Use "SELECT" to cycle through the available battery types (Sealed, Gel, Flooded, LiFePO4, Li(NiCoMn)O2, User).
4. Press "ENTER" to confirm your selection.

Image 7: Instructions for setting the battery type via the LCD. This section of the image visually guides the user through selecting different battery types like Sealed (default), Gel, Flooded, LiFePO4 (F04, F08), Li(NiCoMn)O2 (75, 65, 35), and User-defined settings.

5.3 Punjenje Stages

Kontroler koristi 3-stage charging algorithm to optimize battery charging:

• Skupna naknada: Pruža maksimalnu struju za brzo punjenje baterije.
• Boost Charge: Puni bateriju većom jačinomtage to ensure it reaches full capacity.
• Naplata: Održava bateriju na sigurnom nivou napunjenostitage level to prevent self-discharge and overcharging.
• Equalization Charge (for certain battery types): Periodično prepunjava bateriju kako bi uravnotežio napon ćelijatagi sprječavaju sulfaciju.

6. Održavanje

Redovno održavanje osigurava dugotrajnost i optimalne performanse vašeg solarnog regulatora punjenja.

• Pregledajte veze: Povremeno provjeravajte sve spojeve ožičenja na čvrstoću i koroziju. Labavi spojevi mogu uzrokovati pregrijavanje i oštećenje.
• Čisti kontroler: Održavajte kontroler čistim i bez prašine i ostataka. Pazite da ventilacijski otvori nisu blokirani.
• Provjerite bateriju: Monitor zapremine baterijetage and electrolyte levels (for flooded batteries) regularly. Ensure the battery type setting on the controller matches your battery.
• Uslovi okoline: Ensure the controller is operating within its specified temperature range and protected from moisture.

7. Otkrivanje problema

The Tracer A 1210AN includes various electronic protections to prevent damage. If you encounter issues, refer to the following:

7.1 Elektronske zaštite

• Zaštita od obrnutog polariteta PV-a: Sprečava oštećenje ako se obrne polaritet solarnog panela.
• Zaštita od kratkog spoja fotonaponskog sistema: Protects against short circuits from the solar panel.
• PV Overcurrent Alarm Protection: Alerts if solar panel current exceeds safe limits.
• Zaštita od prepunjavanja baterije: Sprečava oštećenje baterije usljed prekomjernog punjenja.
• Zaštita od prekomjernog pražnjenja baterije: Prevents battery damage from deep discharge.
• Zaštita od obrnutog polariteta baterije: Protects against reversed battery connections.
• Zaštita od kratkog spoja pri opterećenju: Protects the load output from short circuits.
• Zaštita od preopterećenja: Protects the load output from excessive current draw.
• Zaštita od pregrijavanja: Shuts down or reduces power if the controller temperature becomes too high.

7.2 Uobičajeni problemi i rješenja

8. Specifikacije

Detailed technical specifications for the EPEVER Tracer A 1210AN MPPT Solar Charge Controller.

Image 8: Specifications table for EPEVER Tracer A series controllers. This table provides comparative data for models 1210AN, 2210AN, 3210AN, and 4210AN, including product model, dimensions, max power current, power terminals, MPP voltage range, battery input voltage range, max PV input power, max PV open circuit voltage, grounding type, and weight.

9. Jamstvo i podrška

For warranty information and technical support, please refer to the official EPEVER webstranicu ili kontaktirajte ovlaštenog prodavača. Sačuvajte račun kao dokaz o kupovini.

Proizvođač: Epever
Brand: EPEVER